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DA Calculator — DA, HRA and Arrears (7th CPC)

Enter your pay level and basic pay to see this month’s Dearness Allowance, HRA, Transport Allowance and gross pay, and how much a DA hike adds — arrears included.

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How to use it

  1. Choose your pay level and your basic pay from the matrix, or switch to “Type” and enter it.
  2. Pick the HRA class of your city (X, Y or Z) and where you draw Transport Allowance.
  3. DA is filled in at the official 60%; change it to try another rate. The break-up shows DA, HRA, TA and gross pay.
  4. Under “DA hike arrears”, tap a recent hike or type the old and new DA, then enter the months of arrears.

Current DA rate: 60%

Central Government employees under the 7th CPC get Dearness Allowance of 60% of basic pay from 1 January 2026, raised from 58% by the Department of Expenditure’s OM No. 1/1(i)/2026-E.II(B) dated 22 April 2026, after the Cabinet approved it on 18 April 2026. DA is revised every January and July using the All India Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers.

DA fromRateCabinetDoE order
1 Jan 202660% (from 58%)18 Apr 20261/1(i)/2026-E.II(B), 22 Apr 2026
1 Jul 202558% (from 55%)1 Oct 20251/4(i)/2025-E.II(B), 6 Oct 2025
1 Jan 202555% (from 53%)28 Mar 20251/1(1)/2025-E.II(B), 2 Apr 2025
1 Jul 202453% (from 50%)16 Oct 20241/5/2024-E.II(B), 21 Oct 2024
1 Jan 202450% (from 46%)7 Mar 20241/1/2024-E.II(B), 12 Mar 2024

The instalment due from 1 July 2026 had not been announced on 24 October 2026. When it is, type the new rate into the DA box.

How DA is calculated

DA = basic pay × DA rate. “Basic pay” means only the pay in your level of the pay matrix — not special pay or other elements. The amount is rounded to the rupee: 50 paise and above goes up to the next rupee, less is dropped. For the Level 7 entry pay of ₹44,900, DA at 60% is ₹26,940 a month.

HRA rates

HRA is 30%, 20% or 10% of basic pay in X, Y and Z cities, because DA is above 50%. The rates were 24/16/8% from July 2017, went to 27/18/9% when DA crossed 25% (July 2021) and to 30/20/10% when DA reached 50% (January 2024). The minimum HRA is ₹5,400 in X, ₹3,600 in Y and ₹1,800 in Z cities. X cities: Delhi, Greater Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Pune.

Transport Allowance

Pay levelHigher-TA citiesOther places
9 and above₹7,200 + DA₹3,600 + DA
3 to 8 (and Level 1–2 drawing ₹24,200 or more)₹3,600 + DA₹1,800 + DA
1 and 2₹1,350 + DA₹900 + DA

The 19 higher-TA cities are Hyderabad, Patna, Delhi, Ahmedabad, Surat, Bengaluru, Kochi, Kozhikode, Indore, Greater Mumbai, Nagpur, Pune, Jaipur, Chennai, Coimbatore, Ghaziabad, Kanpur, Lucknow, Kolkata. Employees with disabilities get double TA (at least ₹2,250 + DA), and officers in Level 14 and above who are entitled to an official car may draw ₹15,750 + DA instead. TA is not paid to those given government transport. At 60% DA, a Level 7 employee in a higher-TA city gets ₹3,600 + ₹2,160 = ₹5,760.

DA arrears: a worked example

DA hikes are usually announced two to four months after the date they apply from, so the difference for the months in between is paid as arrears. For the Level 7 entry pay of ₹44,900, the 58% → 60% hike adds ₹898 of DA on basic pay and ₹72 of DA on TA — ₹970 a month. If three months (January to March) were paid as arrears, that is ₹2,910.

When a hike takes DA past 25% or 50%, HRA goes up too, and the calculator adds that HRA difference to the arrears — for example the January 2024 hike from 46% to 50%, which moved HRA from 27% to 30%.

What happens to DA after the 8th Pay Commission

When the 8th CPC’s pay matrix starts, the DA earned until then is expected to be merged into the new basic pay and DA to restart from zero, as it did on 1 January 2016 under the 7th CPC. The 8th CPC has not reported yet. To see what different fitment factors would mean for you, use the 8th Pay Commission salary calculator.

Official sources

Frequently asked questions

What is the DA rate for central government employees now?

60% of basic pay from 1 January 2026 (DoE OM 1/1(i)/2026-E.II(B), 22 April 2026). Pensioners get Dearness Relief at the same rate.

When is the next DA hike?

The next instalment is due from 1 July 2026. It had not been announced on 24 October 2026. In 2024 and 2025 the Cabinet approved the July instalment in October, and it was paid with arrears from July.

Is HRA calculated on basic pay or on basic plus DA?

On basic pay only — the pay in your level of the pay matrix. The 7th CPC rejected demands to pay HRA on basic plus DA.

Will HRA go up again?

Not under the 7th CPC: 30/20/10% is the last step, reached when DA crossed 50%. The next change in HRA will come with the 8th Pay Commission.

Is DA paid on Transport Allowance?

Yes. TA is paid as a fixed amount plus DA on it at the same rate as on pay, so every DA hike also increases TA.

Is DA taxable?

Yes. DA is part of your salary for income tax. You can check the tax on your total salary with the income tax calculator.